Relativistic Fermion on a Ring: Energy Spectrum and Persistent Current
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
ENHANCEMENT of PERSISTENT CURRENT ON MULTICHANNEL RING
We describe a ”train” effect which may exist in small metallic and semiconductor rings and might be associated with the long-standing problem of the persistent current enhancement. The current is associated with the cooperative motion of N electrons constituing the N -electron ”train”. The train arises via an excitation or a backflow of spin waves or of interchannel charge density sound modes. ...
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We show that defects in 1D rings decrease the conductance (when the ring is opened up) many more times than it decreases the persistent currents. This means that the states in such a 1D ring are very sensitive to twisting of boundary condition but conductance of the system is small. In 1D the electron effectively sees a periodic potential and escapes localization. This does not happen in higher...
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The persistent spin current in an anisotropic spin ring penetrated by a SU(2) flux is studied by the Schwinger–Boson mean-field approach. The anisotropy in spin coupling can facilitate the persistent spin current. Ground-state energy and excitation-energy gap are also studied. A peak of spin current occurs at the maximum value of the ground-state energy. r 2006 Published by Elsevier B.V. PACS: ...
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We calculate the magnetic moment (‘persistent current’) in a strongly correlated electron system — a Wigner crystal — in a one-dimensional ballistic ring. The fluxand temperature dependence of the persistent current is shown to be essentially the same as for a system of non-interacting electrons. In contrast, by incorporating into the ring geometry a tunnel barrier, that pins the Wigner crystal...
متن کاملTorsion-induced persistent current in a twisted quantum ring.
We describe the effects of geometric torsion on the coherent motion of electrons along a thin twisted quantum ring. The geometric torsion inherent in the quantum ring triggers a quantum phase shift in the electrons' eigenstates, thereby resulting in a torsion-induced persistent current that flows along the twisted quantum ring. The physical conditions required for detecting the current flow are...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1687-8108,1687-8124
DOI: 10.1155/2013/592402